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Book Review: 'Differ We Must' illustrates Abraham Lincoln's political skills

In “Differ We Must: How Lincoln Succeeded In a Divided America,” Steve Inskeep is taking on one of the most challenging tasks for a biographer by profiling the nation's 16th president.
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This cover image released by Penguin Press shows "Differ We Must: How Lincoln Succeeded in a Divided America" by Steve Inskeep. (Penguin Press via AP)

In “Differ We Must: How Lincoln Succeeded In a Divided America,” Steve Inskeep is taking on one of the most challenging tasks for a biographer by profiling the nation's 16th president.

There's little new to be said or explored about Lincoln that's not already covered in the massive pile of biographies already out there. But Inskeep, co-host of NPR's “Morning Edition,” tries an approach that illuminates Lincoln's political skill.

From the opening pages of the biography, Inskeep details how much Lincoln's political skill was a part of the late president's legacy and character. As Inskeep puts it, “Lincoln preserved the country and took part in a social revolution because he engaged in politics.”

Inskeep illustrates that political skill by focusing on 16 encounters Lincoln had throughout his lifetime. They include well-known and well-chronicled figures in Lincoln's political upbringing, such as William Seward, George McClellan and Frederick Douglass.

Even though these chapters tread familiar ground, Inskeep manages to adeptly use them to show how Lincoln's mastery of politics adapted and evolved throughout his career.

But the most compelling chapters profile lesser-known figures and their connections to Lincoln. They include Mary Ellen Wise, who disguised her gender to serve as a Union soldier and confronted Lincoln to collect her back pay. As Inskeep recounts, Lincoln ensured Wise got her pay and the president also got news coverage that reinforced him as a man of the people.

In the last chapter, Inskeep uses Lincoln's at-times fraught marriage with Mary Todd to show how his rocky home life helped prepare him for leading a country during the Civil War.

“The skills he needed at home resembled some he needed for work,” Inskeep writes.

The brisk biography, filled with lively anecdotes and interesting analysis, offers more than enough to stand out among recent additions to the collection of Lincoln biographies.

Andrew Demillo, The Associated Press

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